
Note: the following information was adapted from the IRS Web site. For complete details on the following tax benefits, refer to the IRS Web site or consult your tax advisor.
There are two tax credits available to help you offset the costs of higher education by reducing the amount of your income tax. They are the Hope / American Opportunity Credit and the Lifetime Learning Credit.
Who can claim these credits?
Generally, you can claim these credits if all three of the following requirements are met:
- You pay qualified education expenses of higher education.
- You pay the education expenses for an eligible student.
- The eligible student is either yourself, your spouse, or a dependent for whom you claim an exemption on your tax return.
If you pay qualified education expenses for more than one student in the same year, you can choose to take credits on a per-student, per-year basis. This means you can claim the Hope / American Opportunity Credit for one student and the Lifetime Learning Credit for another student in the same year.
| Comparison of Education Credits | |
| Hope / American Opportunity Credit | Lifetime Learning Credit |
| For 2009 and 2010, up to $2,500 credit per eligible student. This credit is 100% of the first $2,000 and 25% for the next $2,000 paid for qualified tuition and related expenses including course materials. This tax credit is partially refundable for those who are eligible for more Hope / America Opportunity Credit than their tax liability. |
Up to $2,000 credit per return This is 20% of the first $10,000 for qualified tuition and related expenses |
| Available for tax filers with modified adjusted gross income (AGI) of $80,000 or less ($160,000 or less for joint filers). The credit is reduced if your AGI exceeds those limits, and is not available if your AGI is greater than $90,000 ($180,000 for joint filers). | Income limitations occur at a modified AGI of $58,000 for single tax filers and $116,000 for married filing jointly |
| Available for the first four years of post-secondary education | Available for all years of postsecondary education and for courses to acquire or improve job skills |
| Student must be pursuing an undergraduate degree or other recognized education credential | Student does not need to be pursuing a degree or other recognized education credential |
| Student must be enrolled at least half -time for at least one academic period beginning during the year | Available for one or more courses |
| No felony drug conviction on student's record | Felony drug conviction rule does not apply |
- 1098-T (provided by the college)
- IRS Form 8863
The student loan interest deduction is taken as an adjustment to income. This means you can claim this deduction even if you do not itemize deductions on Schedule A (Form 1040).
Do not rely on this table alone. See the IRS Web site for complete details.| Feature | Description |
| Maximum benefit | You can reduce your taxable income by up to 2,500. |
| Loan qualifications | Your student loan: |
| Student qualifications | The student must be you, your spouse, or your dependent |
| Time limit on deduction | You can deduct interest paid during the remaining period of your student loan. |
Required forms:
- 1098-E (provided by the lender)
- IRS Form 1040, line 33 or 1040A, line 18
Who can claim this deduction?
Generally, you can claim the tuition and fees deduction if all three of the following requirements are met:
- You pay qualified education expenses of higher education.
- You pay the education expenses for an eligible student.
- The eligible student is either yourself, your spouse, or a dependent for whom you claim an exemption on your tax return.
Required forms:
- 1098-T (provided by the college)
- IRS Form 8917
